Nitrous Oxide
Nitrous Oxide is a non-irritating, colorless gas which you can breathe.
Nitrous Oxide has been the primary means of anxiety management in dentistry for many years. Nitrous oxide is safe, and can be utilized for most people.
The patient is able to breathe independently and remain in control of all bodily functions.
The patient may experience mild amnesia and may fall asleep, not remembering all of what happened during the appointment.
There are many advantages to using Nitrous Oxide
- The depth of sedation can be altered at any time to increase or decrease sedation.
- There is no after effect such as a “hangover”.
- Inhalation sedation is safe with no side effects on the heart and lungs, etc.
- Inhalation sedation is very effective in minimizing gagging.
- It works rapidly as it reaches the brain within 20 seconds. In as little as 2-3 minutes its relaxation properties develop.
Reasons to not use Nitrous Oxide
You should not utilize Nitrous Oxide if you have been diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Though there are no other major contraindications to using nitrous oxide, you may not want to use it if you have emphysema, M.S., a cold, or other difficulties with breathing.
You may want to ask for a “5 minute trial” to see how you feel with this type of sedation method before proceeding. Please note that even with the use of nitrous oxide local anesthetic is still needed for comfort during a dental procedure.